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Selected Bibliography

Includes some papers published between 2000 - 2009, on the following subjects related to the conference: Gyrfalcons and Ptarmigan in a Changing World

Scroll down for the complete list of articles or click on a specific subject or subject year.

Climate Change (2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000)

Contaminants (2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000)

Development (2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000)

Disease (2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000)

Gyrfalcons (2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000)

Ptarmigan (2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000)

CLIMATE CHANGE
2009


Heller, N.E. and E. S. Zavaleta. 2009. Biodiversity management in the face of climate change: A review of 22 years of recommendations. Biological Conservation 142 (1):14-32.

Green, R.E., Y.C. Collingham , S.G. Willis, R.D. Gregory, K.W. Smith, and B. Huntley. 2009. Performance of climate envelope models in retrodicting recent changes in bird population size from observed climatic change. Biol. Lett. 4: 599-602 doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2008.0052

Sage, B. 2009. Global warming and the breeding birds of the Arctic. Bulletin of the British Ornithologist's Club 129:77-86.

CLIMATE CHANGE
2008


Huntley, B., Y.C. Collingham, S.G. Willis, and R..E. Green.  2008. Potential impacts of climate change on European breeding birds. PLoS ONE 3(1): e1439. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001439.

Meltofte, H., T.R. Christensen, B. Elberling, M.C. Forchhammer, and M. Rasch (editors). 2008. High-Arctic Ecosystem Dynamics in a Changing Climate, Elsevier Science, London

CLIMATE CHANGE
2007


Meltofte, H., T. Piersma, H. Boyd, B. McCaffery, B. Ganter, V.V. Golovnyuk, K. Graham, C.L. Gratto-Trevor, R.I.G. Morrison, E. Nol, H.-U Rosner, D. Schamel, H. Schekkerman, M.Y. Soloviev, P.S. Tomkovich, D.M. Tracy, I. Tulp, and L. Wennerberg. 2007. Effects of climate variation on the breeding ecology of Arctic shorebirds, Monographs on Greenland, 344. Bioscience 59. Museum Tusculanum Press, Copenhagen.

CLIMATE CHANGE
2006

Bradshaw, W.E. and C. M. Holzapfel 2006. Climate Change: Evolutionary Response to Rapid Climate Change Science 312 (5779): 1477 ? 1478DOI: 10.1126/science.1127000

Gordo, O. and J.J. Sanz. 2006. Climate change and bird phenology: a long-term study in the Iberian Peninsula. Global Change Biology 12 (10): 1993-2004.


Raisanen, J. How reliable are climate models? 2006. Tellus A 59 (1): 2-29.

Wrona F.J., T.D. Prowse, J.D. Reist, J.E. Hobbie, L.M. Levesque, and W.F. Vincent. 2006. Climate change effects on aquatic biota, ecosystem structure and function. Ambio 35 (7):359-69.

CLIMATE CHANGE
2005


Bradley, M.J., S.J. Kutz, E. Jenkins, and T.M. O'Hara. 2005. The potential impact of climate change on infectious diseases of Arctic fauna. International Journal of Circumpolar Health 64(5): 468-477.

Kutz, S.J., E.P. Hoberg, L. Polley, and E.J. Jenkins. 2005. Global warming is changing the dynamics of Arctic host-parasite systems. Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences 272 (1581):2571-2576.

CLIMATE CHANGE
2004


Callaghan T.V., L.O. Bjorn, Y. Chernov, T. Chapin, T.R. Christensen, B. Huntley, R. A. Ims, M. Johansson, D. Jolly, S. Jonasson, N. Matveyeva, N. Panikov, W. Oechel, G. Shaver, J. Elster, H. Henttonen, K. Laine, K. Taulavuori, E. Taulavuori, and C. Zokler. 2004. Biodiversity, Distributions and Adaptations of Arctic Species in the Context of Environmental Change. AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment 33 (7): 404-417.

Cramer, W., A. Bondeau, S. Schaphoff, W. Lucht, B. Smith, and S. Sitch. 2004. Tropical forests and the global carbon cycle: impacts of atmospheric carbon dioxide, climate change and rate of deforestation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 359(1443): 331-343.

Watkinson, A.R., J. A. Gill, and M. Hulme. 2004. Flying in the face of climate change: a review of climate change, past, present and future. Ibis 146 (s1): 4 -10.

Winder, M., D.E. Schindler. 2004 Climate change uncouples trophic interactions in an aquatic ecosystem. Ecology 85 (8):2100-2106. doi: 10.1890/04-0151

CLIMATE CHANGE
2003

Sanz, J.J., J. Potti, J. Moreno, S. Merino, and O. Frias. 2003. Climate change and fitness components of a migratory bird breeding in the Mediterranean region. Global Change Biology 9 (3): 461-472.

Weltzin, J.F., M.E. Loik, S. Schwinning, D.G. Williams, P.A. Fay, B.M. Haddad, J. Harte, T.E. Huxman , A.K. Knapp, G. Lin, W.T. Pockman, M.R. Shaw, E.E. Small, M.D. Smith , S.D. Smith , D.T. Tissue , and J.C. Zak. 2003. Assessing the Response of Terrestrial Ecosystems to Potential Changes in Precipitation. BioScience 53 (10): 941?952 Posted online on December 18, 2008. (doi:10.1641/0006-3568(2003)053[0941:ATROTE]2.0.CO;2)

CLIMATE CHANGE
2002


Berry, P.M., Dawson, T. P., Harrison P.A., and Pearson, R.G. 2002. Modeling potential impacts of climate change on the bioclimatic envelope of species in Britain and Ireland, Global Ecology and Biogeography 11:453-462.

Walther, G.-R., E. Post, P. Convey, A. Menzel, C. Parmesank, T. J. C. Beebee, J.-M. Fromentin, O. Hoegh-Guldberg, and F. Bairlein. 2002. Ecological Responses to Recent Climate Change. Nature 416: 389-395.

CLIMATE CHANGE
2001


Cramer, W., A. Bondeau, F.I .Woodward, I.C. Prentice, R.A. Betts, V. Brovkin, P.M. Cox, V. Fisher, J.A. Foley, A.D. Friend, C. Kucharik, M.R. Lomas, N. Ramankutty, S. Sitch, B.Smith, A.White, and C. Young-Molling. 2001. Global response of terrestrial ecosystem structure and function to CO2 and climate change: results from six dynamic global vegetation models. Global Change Biology 7 (4): 357-373

CLIMATE CHANGE
2000

Crowley, T.J. Causes of Climate Change Over the Past 1000 Years. 2000. Science 289 (5477): 270-277 DOI: 10.1126/science.289.5477.270

Epstein, H.E., M.D. Walker, F. S.Chapin III, and A.M. Starfield. 2000. A transient, nutrient-based model of Arctic plant community response to climate warming. Ecological Applications 10 (3): 824-841. doi: 10.1890/1051-0761(2000)010[0824:ATNBMO]2.0.CO;2

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CONTAMINANTS
2009

Boxall, A.B., A. Hardy, S. Beulke, T. Boucard, L. Burgin, P.D. Falloon, P.M. Haygarth, T. Hutchinson, R.S. Kovats, G. Leonardi, L.S. Levy, G. Nichols, S.A. Parsons, L. Potts, D. Stone, E. Topp, D.B. Turley, K. Walsh, E.M. Wellington, and R.J. Williams. 2009. Impacts of climate change on indirect human exposure to pathogens and chemicals from agriculture. Environmental Health Perspective.117(4):508-14. Epub 2008 Dec 10.

Braune, B.M. and D.G. Noble. 2009. Environmental contaminants in Canadian shorebirds. Environmental monitoring and assessment 148 (1-4):185-204.

Noyes, P.D., M.K. McElwee, H.D. Miller, B.W. Clark, L.A. Van Tiem, K.C. Walcott, K.N. Erwin, E.D. Levin. 2009. The toxicology of climate change: environmental contaminants in a warming world. Environ Int. 35(6):971-86. Epub 2009 Apr 16.

CONTAMINANTS
2008


Braune, B.M. and A.M. Scheuhammer. 2008. Trace element and metallothionein concentrations in seabirds from the Canadian Arctic. Environmental toxicology and chemistry / SETAC 2008;27(3):645-51.

Gjershaug, J. O., J. A. Kalas, T. Nygard, D. Hertzke, and A. O. Folkestad. 2008. Monitoring of raptors and their contamination levels in Norway. Ambio 37:420-424.

CONTAMINANTS
2007


Braune, B.M. 2007. Temporal trends of organochlorines and mercury in seabird eggs from the Canadian Arctic, 1975-2003. Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987);148(2):599-613.

Braune, B.M, M.L. Mallory, H.G. Gilchrist, R.J. Letcher, and K.G. Drouillard. 2007. Levels and trends of organochlorines and brominated flame retardants in ivory gull eggs from the Canadian Arctic, 1976 to 2004. The Science of the Total Environment 378 (3):403-17.

Butt, C. M., S.A. Mabury, D.C.G. Muir, and B.M. Braune. 2007. Prevalence of long-chained perfluorinated carboxylates in seabirds from the Canadian Arctic between 1975 and 2004. Environmental science & technology; 41(10):3521-8.

CONTAMINANTS
2006


Pedersen H.C., F. Fossoy, J.A. Kalas, and S. Lierhagen. 2006. Accumulation of heavy metals in circumpolar willow ptarmigan Lagopus l. lagopus populations. The Science of the Total Environment. 1;371(1-3):176-89.

Wrona F.J., T.D. Prowse, J.D. Reist, J.E. Hobbie, L.M. Levesque, R.W. Macdonald, and W.F. Vincent. 2006. Effects of ultraviolet radiation and contaminant-related stressors on arctic freshwater ecosystems. Ambio.35(7):388-401.

CONTAMINANTS
2005

Blais, J.M., L.E. Kimpe, D. McMahon, B. E. Keatley, M.L. Mallory, M. S. V. Douglas, and J.P. Smol. 2005. Arctic Seabirds Transport Marine-Derived Contaminants. Science 309 (5733): 445

Macdonald, R.W., T. Harner and J. Fyfe. 2005. Recent climate change in the Arctic and its impact on contaminant pathways and interpretation of temporal trend data. Science of The Total Environment 342 (1-3): 5-86.

Verreault, J., D.C.G. Muir, R. J. Norstrom, I. Stirling, A.T. Fisk, G.W. Gabrielsen, A.E. Derocher, T.J. Evans, R. Dietz, C. Sonne, G.M. Sandala, W. Gebbink, F.F. Riget, E.W. Born, M.K. Taylor, J. Nagy and R.J. Letcher. 2005. Chlorinated hydrocarbon contaminants and metabolites in polar bears (Ursus maritimus) from Alaska, Canada, East Greenland, and Svalbard: 1996−2002. Science of The Total Environment 351-352:369-390.

CONTAMINANTS
2004

Buckman, A.H., R.J. Norstrom, K. A. Hobson, N.J. Karnovsky, J. Duffe, and A.T. Fisk. 2004. Organochlorine contaminants in seven species of Arctic seabirds from northern Baffin Bay Environmental Pollution 128 (3): 327-338.

Evenset, A., G. N. Christensen, T. Skotvold, E. Fjeld, M. Schlabach, E. Wartena and D. Gregor.2004. A comparison of organic contaminants in two high Arctic lake ecosystems, Bjornoya (Bear Island), Norway The Science of The Total Environment 318 (1-3): 25-141.

Martin J.W., M.M. Smithwick, B.M. Braune, P.F. Hoekstra, D.C. Muir, and S.A. Mabury. 2004. Identification of long-chain perfluorinated acids in biota from the Canadian Arctic. Environmental Science and Technology 38(2):373-80.

CONTAMINANTS
2003

Hoekstra, P. F., B. M. Braune, T. M. O'Hara, B. Elkin, K. R. Solomon, and D. C. G. Muir. 2003. Organochlorine contaminant and stable isotope profiles in Arctic fox (Alopex lagopus) from the Alaskan and Canadian Arctic. Environmental Pollution 122 (3): 423-433.

Poland, J. S., M.J. Riddle, and B. A. Zeeb. 2003. Contaminants in the Arctic and the Antarctic: a comparison of sources, impacts, and remediation options. Polar Record 39(4):369-383 Cambridge University Press.

CONTAMINANTS
2002

Herzke, D., R. Kallenborn, and T. Nygard. 2002. Organochlorines in egg samples from Norwegian birds of prey; congener-, isomer- and enantiomer specific considerations. Science of the Total Environment 291:59-71.

CONTAMINANTS
2001


Olafsdottir, K., A. E. Petersen, E. V. Magnusdottir, and T. Bjornsson. 2001. Persistent organochlorine levels in six prey species of the Gyrfalcon Falco rusticolus in Iceland. Environmental Pollution 112:245-251.

CONTAMINANTS
2000

Becker, P. R., 2000. Concentration of chlorinated hydrocarbons and heavy metals in Alaska arctic marine mammals. Marine Pollution Bulletin 40 (10): 819-829.

Crane, K., J. Galasso, C. Brown, G. Cherkashov, G. Ivanov, and B. Vanstain. 2000. Northern Ocean Inventories of Radionuclide Contamination: GIS Efforts to Determine the Past and Present State of the Environment in and Adjacent to the Arctic. Marine Pollution Bulletin 40 (10): 853-868.

Muir, D. C. G. and R. J. Norstrom. 2000. Geographical differences and time trends of persistent organic pollutants in the Arctic. Toxicology Letters 112-113: 93-101

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DEVELOPMENT
2009


Liebezeit, J. R., S. J. Kendall, S. Brown, C. B. Johnson, P. Martin, T. L. McDonald, D. C. Payer, C. L. Rea, B. Streever, A. M. Wildman, and S. Zack. 2009 Influence of human development and predators on nest survival of tundra birds, Arctic Coastal Plain, Alaska. Ecological Applications 19 (6): 1628-1644. doi: 10.1890/08-1661.1

DEVELOPMENT
2008

Haskell, S. P., and W.B. Ballard. 2008. Annual re-habituation of calving caribou to oilfields in northern Alaska: implications for expanding development. Canadian Journal of Zoology 86 (7): 627-637(11).

Magritskii, D.V. 2008. Anthropogenic impact on the runoff of Russian rivers emptying into the Arctic Ocean. Water Resources 35 (1): 1-14.

DEVELOPMENT
2007

Klein, D.R.2007. Arctic grazing systems and industrial development: can we minimize conflicts? Polar Research19 (1): 91-98.

DEVELOPMENT
2006


Joly, K. C. Nellemann, and I.Vistnes. 2006. A Reevaluation of Caribou Distribution near an Oilfield Road on Alaska's North Slope. Wildlife Society Bulletin 34 (3): 866-869.

Moiseenko, T.I., A.A Voinov, V.V. Megorsky, N.A. Gashkina, L.P. Kudriavtseva, O.I. Vandish, A.N. Sharov, Yu. Sharova and I.N Koroleva. 2006. Ecosystem and human health assessment to define environmental management strategies: The case of long-term human impacts on an Arctic lake. Science of The Total Environment 369 (1-3): 1-20.

Schindler, D.W., and J.P. Smol. 2006. Cumulative effects of climate warming and other human activities on freshwaters of Arctic and subarctic North America. Ambio. 35(4):160-8. Review.

DEVELOPMENT
2005


Johnson, C.J., M.S. Boyce, R.L. Case, H. D. Cluff, R. J. Gau, A.Gunn and R.Mulders 2005. Cumulative Effects of Human Developments on Arctic Wildlife. Wildlife Monographs160: 1-36

DEVELOPMENT
2004


Watson, A. and R. Moss. 2004. Impacts of ski-development on ptarmigan (Lagopus mutus) at Cairn Gorm, Scotland Biological Conservation 116(2): 267-275.

DEVELOPMENT
2003


Jenkins, M., Green, Rhys. E., Madden, J. 2003. The challenge of measuring global change in wild nature: are things getting better or worse? Conservation Biology 17 (1), 20-23.

Nellemann, C., I. Vistnes, P. Jordhoy, O. Strand, and A. Newton. 2003. Progressive impact of piecemeal infrastructure development on wild reindeer. Biological Conservation 113 (2): 307-317.

DEVELOPMENT
2002

Mahoney, S.P. and J. A. Schaefer. 2002. Hydroelectric development and the disruption of migration in caribou. Biological Conservation 107 (2): 147-153.

DEVELOPMENT
2001


Dyer, S.J., J. P. O'Neill, S. M. Wasel and S. Boutin. 2001. Avoidance of Industrial Development by Woodland Caribou. The Journal of Wildlife Management 65 (3): 531-542.

Truett, J.C., and S.R. Johnson. 2000. The natural history of an Arctic oil field: development and the biota. Academic Press - A Harcourt Science and Technology Company. Orlando, Florida, USA.

DEVELOPMENT
2000

Ballard, W.B., M.A. Cronin, R. Rodrigues, R.O. Skoog, and R.H. Pollard. 2000. Arctic Fox, Alopex lagopus, Den Densities in the Prudhoe Bay Oil Field, Alaska Canadian Field-Naturalist 114 (3): 453-456.

Kotkin, N.J., G.C. Boere, and R. Hindrum. 2000. Oil and Gas Development as a Potential Threat to Protected Areas and Pristine Wilderness in the South-East Barents Sea and Nenets Autonomous Okrug - Habitat Fragmentation and Contamination. SPE International Conference on Health, Safety and Environment in Oil and Gas Exploration and Production, 26-28 June 2000, Stavanger, Norway. DOI 10.2118/61104-MS . Copyright 2000, Society of Petroleum Engineers Inc.

Wolfe, S.A., B. Griffith, and C. A. Gray Wolfe. 2000. Response of reindeer and caribou to human activities. Polar Research 19 (1): 63-73.

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DISEASE
2009


Kutz S.J., E.J. Jenkins, A.M. Veitch, J. Ducrocg, L. Polley, B. Elkin, and S. Lair. 2009. The Arctic as a model for anticipating, preventing, and mitigating climate change impacts on host-parasite interactions. Veterinary Parasitology 163 (3): 217-228.

Parikka, P. and A. Lemmetty. 2009. Plant diseases in changing northern climatic conditions. Acta Horticulturae. (ISHS) 838:123 -128 http://www.actahort.org/books/838/838_20.htm

DISEASE
2008


Burek, K.A., F.M. D. Gulland, and T. M. O'Hara. 2008. Effects of climate change on Arctic marine mammal health. Ecological Applications 18, Supplement: Arctic Marine Mammals: S126-S134. doi: 10.1890/06-0553.1

Gailbreath, K. L., and J. L. Oaks. 2008. Herpesviral inclusion body disease in owls and falcons is caused by the pigeon herpesvirus (Columbid Herpesvirus 1). Journal of Wildlife Diseases 44:427-433.

Muller, M. G., J. Kinne, R. K. Schuster, and J. Walochnik. 2008. Outbreak of microsporidiosis caused by Enterocytozoon bieneusi in falcons. Veterinary Parasitology 152:67-78.

van Zeeland, Y. R., N. J. Schoemaker, M. J. L. Kik, and W. B. van der Giessen. 2008. Upper respiratory tract infection caused by Cryptosporidium baileyi in three mixed-bred falcons (Falco rusticolus x Falco cherrug). Avian Diseases 52:357-363.

DISEASE
2007


Wiedermann, M.M., A. Nordin, U. Gunnarsson, M.B. Nilsson, and L. Ericson. 2007. Global change shifts vegetation and plant-parasite interactions in a boreal mire. Ecology 88 (2): 454-464. doi: 10.1890/05-1823

DISEASE
2006

Poulin, R. and K.N. Mouritsen. 2006. Climate change, parasitism and the structure of intertidal ecosystems. Journal of Helminthology 80:183-19. Copyright Cambridge University Press 2006 doi:10.1079/JOH2006341

Rydzanicz, K., D. Kiewra , and E. Lonc. 2006. Changes in range of mosquito-borne diseases affected by global climatic fluctuations. Wiad Parazytol. 2006;52(2):73-83.

DISEASE
2005


Bradley, M.J., S.J Kutz, E. Jenkins, and T.M. O'Hara. 2005. The potential impact of climate change on infectious diseases of Arctic fauna. International Journal of Circumpolar Health 64(5):468-477.

Kutz, S.J., E.P Hoberg, L Polley, and E.J Jenkins.2005. Global warming is changing the dynamics of Arctic host?parasite systems. Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences 272(1581): 2571?2576. Published online 2005 October 4. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2005.3285. PMCID: PMC1559981 Copyright 2005 The Royal Society

Receveur, B. Tracy, U. Gill and S. Kalhok. 2005. Human health implications of environmental contaminants in Arctic Canada: A review. Science of The Total Environment 351-352: 165-246.

DISEASE
2004

Kutz, S.J., E.P. Hoberg, J. Nagy, L. Polley and B. Elkin. 2004. "Emerging" Parasitic Infections in Arctic Ungulates. Integrative and Comparative Biology 44(2):109-118; doi:10.1093/icb/44.2.109 Copyright 2004 by The Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology.

McKinney, P. 2004. Amyloidosis in captive falcons in the United Arab Emirates. Falco 23:14-16.

Wernery, U., and J. Kinne. 2004. How do falcons contract a herpesvirus infection: preliminary findings? Falco:16-17.

DISEASE
2003


Hampel, M., J. Kinne, and U. Wernery. 2003. News about amyloidosis. Falco:11-14.

DISEASE
2002


McKinney, P. 2002. Falcon herpesvirus in a Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus). Falco 19:22-23.

DISEASE
2001

Ballard, W.B., E.H. Follmann, D.G. Ritter, M.D. Robards, and MA Cronin. 2001. Rabies and canine distemper in an arctic fox population in Alaska. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 37(1):133-137.

Nielsen, O., A. Clavijo, and J.A. Boughen. 2001. Serologic evidence of influenza A infection in marine mammals of arctic Canada. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 37(4): 820-825

DISEASE
2000


Hollmen, T., J. C. Franson, D.E. Docherty, M. Kilpi, M. Hario, L.H. Creekmore and M. R. Petersen. 2000. Infectious Bursal Disease Virus Antibodies in Eider Ducks and Herring Gulls. The Condor 102 (3): 688-691.

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GYRFALCONS
2009


Booms, T.L., F. Huettman, and P.F. Schempf. 2009. Gyrfalcon nest distribution in Alaska based on predictive GIS model. Polar Biology. DOI 10.1077/s 00300-009-0711-5. Online: 12

Burnham, K. K., W. A. Burnham, and I. Newton. 2009. Gyrfalcon Falco rusticolus post-glacial colonization and extreme long-term use of nest-sites in Greenland. Ibis 151:514-522.

Hager, S. B. 2009. Human-related threats to urban raptors. Journal of Raptor Research 43:210-226.

Houston, D., and R. Nager. 2009. Archaeology among the bird droppings: what does it tell us about raptor nest-site selection? Ibis 151:592-593.

McIntyre, C. L., D. C. Douglas, and L. G. Adams. 2009. Movements of juvenile Gyrfalcons from western and interior Alaska following departure from their natal areas. Journal of Raptor Research 43:99-109.

GYRFALCONS
2008


Booms, T., T.J. Cade, and N.J. Clum. 2008. The Birds of North America (online), Cornell Lab of Ornithology and the American Ornithologists' Union 114.

Burfield, I. J. 2008. The conservation status and trends of raptors and owls in Europe. Ambio 37:401-407.

Burnham, K. K. 2008. High Arctic Institute 2008 progress report and update. High Arctic Institute, Orion, IL.

Burnham, K. K. 2008. Inter- and intraspecific variation of breeding biology, movements, and genotype in Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus and Gyrfalcon F. rusticolus populations in Greenland. Ph.D. dissertation, Oxford University, Oxford, UK.

Byrkjedal, I., and J. Madsen. 2008. Autumn bird observations in the northeast Greenland sea ice. Dansk Ornitologisk Forenings Tidsskrift 102:325-330.

Coiffait, L., J. A. Clark, R. A. Robinson, J. R. Blackburn, B. M. Griffin, K. Risely, M. J. Grantham, J. H. Marchant, T. Girling, and L. Barber. 2008. Bird ringing in Britain and Ireland in 2006. Ringing & Migration 24:15-79.

Goodrich, L. J., and J. P. Smith. 2008. Raptor migration in North America. Pages 37-149 in State of North America's birds of prey (K. L. Bildstein, J. P. Smith, E. Ruelas Inzunza, and R. R. Veit, Eds.). Nuttall Ornithological Club and American Ornithologists' Union, Cambridge, MA and Washington, D.C.

Ruelas Inzunza, E. 2008. Raptor-migration watchsite descriptions. Pages 279-302 in State of North America's birds of prey (K. L. Bildstein, J. P. Smith, E. Ruelas Inzunza, and R. R. Veit, Eds.). Nuttall Ornithological Club and American Ornithologists' Union, Cambridge, MA and Washington, D.C.

GYRFALCONS
2007


Aversa, T. 2007. Gyrfalcon refuses to share meal. Washington Birds 9:69-70.


Burnham, K. K. 2007. Inter-and intraspcific variation of breeding biology, movements, and genotype in Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus and Gyrfalcon F. rusticolus populations in Greenland. Ph.D. dissertation, Wolfson College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Dawnay, N., R. McEwing, R. S. Thorpe, and R. Ogden. 2007. Preliminary data suggests genetic distinctiveness of gyr and Saker Falcons. Conservation Genetics 9:703-707.

Hinde, A. 2007. Wintering raptors of the Great Basin census & banding study 1985-2007: oases in the high desert. Raptor Watch 31:4-6.

Huntley, B., R. E. Green, Y. C. Collingham, and S. G. Willis. 2007. A climatic atlas of European breeding birds. Durham University, Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, and Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, Spain.

Johnson, J. A., K. K. Burnham, W. A. Burnham, and D. P. Mindell. 2007. Genetic structure among continental and island populations of Gyrfalcons. Molecular Ecology 16:3145-3160.

Lloyd, C., C. Hebel, and R. Padrtova. 2007. Non-invasive indirect blood pressure measurements in Falconiformes. Falco 30:20-21.

Lobkov, Y. G., Y. N. Gerasimov, and A. V. Gorovenko. 2007. Population status of the Gyrfalcon in Kamchatka. Falco 30:8-11.

Mechnikova, S. A., and N. V. Kudryavisev. 2007. [Five fledglings in brood of Gyrfalcon on the Yamal Peninsula, Russia]. Raptors Conservation 10:61.

Nikolenko, E. G., and I. V. Karyakin. 2007. Falcon trade on the border of ages: myths and facts. Raptors Conservaton 8:12-21.

Rodriguez, A., and N. Forbes. 2007. Use of paromomycin in the treatment of a cryptosporidium infection in two falcons. Falco 30:22-24.

Schropfer, L. 2007. [Observation of a Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus) in the Plzen region in summer 2005]. Otus 4:32.

Smelansky, I. E., and M. L. Kreyndlin. 2007. [Legal instruments for suppressing unlawful capture and trade of large falcons in Russia]. Raptors Conservation 9:6-16.

GYRFALCONS
2006


Burnham, W., K. K. Burnham, and T. J. Cade. 2006. Past and present assessments of bird life in Uumannaq District, West Greenland. Dansk Ornitologisk Forenings Tidsskrift 99:196-208.

Dekker, D. 2006. (Review of) The Gyrfalcon, by Eugene Potapov and Richard Sale. Blue Jay 64:115-117.

Dunne, P. 2006. The state of raptors: then and now. Peregrine Observer 28:4-13.

Fedotkin, D. V., and A. G. Sorokin. 2006. Short summary of the reports from the meeting of the CITES Falcon Enforcement Task Force (ETF): 21-23 November 2005, Abu Dhabi, UAE. Raptors Conservation 5:12-15.

Ganusevich, S. A. 2006. Status and monitoring of the peregrine and Gyrfalcon in the Kola Peninsula, Russia. Pages 30-36 in Status of raptor populations in eastern Fennoscandia: Proceedings of the Workshop, Kostomuksha, Russia, November 8-10, 2005 (P. Koskmies, and N. V. Lapshin, Eds.). Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Science and Finnish-Russia Working Group on Nature Conservation, Petrozavodsk, Russia.

Gilyazov, A. S. 2006. Population of diurnal raptors (Falconiformes) in the Lapland Nature Reserve and adjacent areas: dynamics in 1930-2005. Pages 37-43 in Status of raptor populations in eastern Fennoscandia: Proceedings of the Workshop, Kostomuksha, Russia, November 8-10, 2005 (P. Koskmies, and N. V. Lapshin, Eds.). Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Science and Finnish-Russia Working Group on Nature Conservation, Petrozavodsk, Russia.

Karyakin, A. S. 2006. Diurnal raptors and owls in the Murmansk region. Pages 44-48 in Status of raptor populations in eastern Fennoscandia: Proceedings of the Workshop, Kostomuksha, Russia, November 8-10, 2005 (P. Koskmies, and N. V. Lapshin, Eds.). Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Science and Finnish-Russia Working Group on Nature Conservation, Petrozavodsk, Russia.

Koskimies, P. 2006. Action Plan for the Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus) in Europe. Pages 70-79 in Status of raptor populations in eastern Fennoscandia: Proceedings of the Workshop, Kostomuksha, Russia, November 8-10, 2005 (P. Koskmies, and N. V. Lapshin, Eds.). Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Science and Finnish-Russia Working Group on Nature Conservation, Petrozavodsk, Russia.

Koskimies, P. 2006. Research on conservation biology of the Gyrfalcon Falco rusticolus in northern Fennoscandia: present status and future prospects. Pages 56-69 in Status of raptor populations in eastern Fennoscandia: Proceedings of the Workshop, Kostomuksha, Russia, November 8-10, 2005 (P. Koskmies, and N. V. Lapshin, Eds.). Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Science and Finnish-Russia Working Group on Nature Conservation, Petrozavodsk, Russia.

Mela, M., and P. Koskimies. 2006. Monitoring and conservation of the Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolous) in Finland. Pages 97-100 in Status of raptor populations in eastern Fennoscandia: Proceedings of the Workshop, Kostomuksha, Russia, November 8-10, 2005 (P. Koskmies, and N. V. Lapshin, Eds.). Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Science and Finnish-Russia Working Group on Nature Conservation, Petrozavodsk, Russia.

Nittinger, F., A. Gamauf, E. Haring, and W. Pinsker. 2006. (Abstract) Phylogeography, phylogeny and population genetics of falcons of the Hierofalco complex. Page 220 in Abstracts of the XXIV International Ornithological Congress, Hamburg, Germany, 2006 (Anonymous,).

Nystrom J., L. Dalen, P. Hellstrom, J. Ekenstedt, H. Angleby and A. Angerbjorn. 2006. Effect of local prey availability on gyrfalcon diet: DNA analysis on ptarmigan remains at nest sites Journal of Zoology 269 (1): 57-64.

Palfy, K., and R. Suomala. 2006. Spotlight on Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus). New Hampshire Bird Records 24:41-43.

Popov, V. V., and V. G. Maleev. 2006. [Territorial and legal protection of the birds of prey in the Baikal region,Russia]. Raptors Conservation 6:8-15.

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Bildstein, K. L., and J. I. Zalles. 2005. Old World versus New World long-distance migration in accipiters, buteos, and falcons. Pages 154-167 in Birds of two worlds: the ecology and evolution of migration (R. Greenberg, and P. Marra, Eds.). John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD.

Burnham, W., K. K. Burnham, and T. Cade. 2005. Past and present assessments of bird life in Uummannaq District, West Greenland. Dansk Ornitologisk Forenings Tidsskrift 99:115-118.

Burnham, W. A. 2005. Wings over the Arctic. Explorer's Journal 83:18-23.

Eastham, C. P., and M. K. Nicholls. 2005. Morphometric analysis of large Falco species and their hybrids with implications for conservation. Journal of Raptor Research 39:386-393.

Gamauf, A., F. Nittinger, E. Haring, and W. Pinsker. 2005. (Abstract) Phylogenetic re-examination of Asian raptor species based on molecular studies and its consequences for conservation. Pages 209-210 in Proceedings of the 4th Symposium on Asian Raptors 2005 (J. Abu, M. H. N. Chong, A. C. Sebastian, and Y. C. Aik, Eds.). Committee for the 4th Symposium on Asian Raptors 2005, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Nittinger, F., W. Pinsker, A. Gamauf, and E. Haring. 2005. (Abstract) Population structure and phylogeography of Hierofalcons. Page 211 in Proceedings of the 4th Symposium on Asian Raptors 2005 (J. Abu, M. H. N. Chong, A. C.

Sebastian, and Y. C. Aik, Eds.). Committee for the 4th Symposium on Asian Raptors 2005, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Nystrom, J., J. Ekenstedt, and A. Angerbj?n. 2005. Gyrfalcons, ptarmigan and microtine rodents in northern Sweden. Ibis 147:87-597.

Potapov, E. and R. Sale. 2005. The Gyrfalcon. T & AD Poyser (A & C Black Publishers Ltd.) United Kingdom

Pyle, P. 2005. First-cycle molts in North American Falconiformes. Journal of Raptor Research 39:378-385.

Rich, T. D., C. J. Beardmore, H. Berlanga, H. Berlanga, P. J. Blancher, M. S. W. Bradstreet, G. S. Butcher, D. W. Demarest, E. H. Dunn, W. C. Hunter, E. Inigo-Elias, J. A. Kennedy, A. M. Martell, D. N. Pashley, J. V. Rosenberg, C. M. Rustay, J. S. Wendt, and T. S. Will. 2005. Partners in Flight North American Conservation Plan, Version: March 2005. Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology and Partners in Flight, Ithaca, NY.

Serra, G., M. Abdallah, A. Al Assaed, G. Al Qaim, and A. K. Abdallah. 2005. A long-term bird survey in the central Syrian desert (2000-2003) -- Part 1. Sandgrouse 27:9-23.

Sherrington, P. 2005. Striking gold. Birder's World 19:50-51.

Templeton, C. N., E. Greene, and K. Davis. 2005. Allometry of alarm calls: Black-capped Chickadees encode information about predator size. Science 308:1934-1937.

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Erben, M. 2004. Idiopathic epilepsy in a Ger-Saker-Falcon (Falco rusticolus x Falco cherrug)? Kleintierpraxis 49:511-516.

Ito, H., A. Sudo-Yamaji, M. Abe, T. Murase, and T. Tsubota. 2004. Utility of cross-species amplification among raptors. Japanese Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 9:39-43.

Molnar, L. 2004. Treatment of lead poisoning in hunting falcons. Falco 24:6-17.

Moseikin, V., and D. H. Ellis. 2004. Ecological aspects of distribution for Saker Falcons Falco cherrug and Altai Gyrfalcons F. altaicus in the Russian Altai. Pages 693-703 in Raptors worldwide (R. D. Chancellor, and B.-U. Meyburg, Eds.). World Working Group on Birds of Prey/MME-BirdLife Hungary, Berlin and Budapest.

Ryabtsev, V. V. 2004. Illegal trapping of falcons still continues in the Baikal region. Falco12.

Sanchez Marco, A. 2004. Avian zoogeographical patterns during the Quaternary in the Mediterranean region and paleoclimatic interpretation. Ardeola 51:91-132.

Wink, M., and H. Sauer-G?th. 2004. Phylogenetic relationships in diurnal raptors based on nucleotide sequences of mitochondrial and nuclear marker genes. Pages 483-495 in Raptors worldwide (R. D. Chancellor, and B.-U. Meyburg, Eds.). World Working Group on Birds of Prey/MME-BirdLife Hungary, Berlin and Budapest.

Wink, M., H. Sauer-Gurth, D. Ellis, and R. Kenward. 2004. Phylogenetic relationships in the Hierofalco complex (Saker-, Gyr-, Lanner-, Laggar Falcon). Pages 499-504 in Raptors worldwide (R. D. Chancellor, and B.-U. Meyburg, Eds.). World Working Group on Birds of Prey/MME-BirdLife Hungary, Berlin and Budapest.

Wunschmann, A., J. Shivers, L. Carroll, S. Fuller, M. Saggese, A. van Wettere, and P. Redig. 2004. Pathologic findings in Red-tailed Hawks (Buteo jamaicensis) and Cooper's Hawks (Accipiter cooperii) naturally infected with West Nile Virus. Avian Diseases 48:570-580.

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Anon. 2003. Western Palearctic news. Birding World 16:53-57.

Bochenski, Z. M., and R. Tornberg. 2003. Fragmentation and preservation of bird bones in uneaten food remains of the Gyrfalcon Falco rusticolus. Journal of Archaeological Science 30:1665-1671.

Booms, T. L., and M. R. Fuller. 2003. Gyrfalcon diet in central west Greenland during the nesting period. Condor 105:528-537.

Booms, T. L., and M. R. Fuller. 2003. Time-lapse video system used to study nesting Gyrfalcons. Journal of Field Ornithology 74:416-422.

Booms, T. L., and M. R. Fuller. 2003. Gyrfalcon feeding behavior during the nestling period in Central West Greenland. Arctic 56:341-348.

Craig, T., and C. Hamfler. 2003. Survey of cliff-nesting raptors, Dalton Highway Management Unit, Alaska, 1999-2002. U.S.Department of the Interior, BLM-Alaska Open File Report 89:1-11.

Dekker, D., and G. Court. 2003. Gyrfalcon predation on Mallards and the interaction of Bald Eagles wintering in central Alberta. Journal of Raptor Research 37:161-163.

Flann, I. 2003. Gyrfalcon color variation. Journal of Raptor Research 37:173-174.

Henry, J. D., and M. Mico. 2003. Relative abundance, habitat use, and breeding status of birds in Aulavik National Park, Banks Island, Northwest Territories. Canadian Field-Naturalist 116:393-407.

Isenmann, P. 2003. Pair-hunting by large falcons: Lanner Falcon. British Birds 96:39.

Lierz, M. 2003. Plasma chemistry reference values for Gyrfalcons (Falco rusticolus). Veterinary Record 153:182-183.

Lyngs, P. 2003. Migration and winter ranges of birds in Greenland. Dansk Ornitologisk Forenings Tidsskrift 97:1-167.

McKinney, P. 2003. Acid-base disorders in hunting falcons. Falco 22:17-18.

Mikheev, A. V. 2003. [Some data on the Gyr falcon Falco rusticolus in Timan Tundra]. Russian Journal of Ornithology 210:905-907.

Naldo, J. L., and J. H. Samour. 2003. Update from the Fahad bin Sultan Falcon Center, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Falco 21:13-14.

Nielsen, O. K. 2003. The impact of food availability on Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus) diet and timing of breeding. Pages 283-302 in Birds of prey in changing environments (D. B. A. Thompson, S. M. Redpath, A. H. Fielding, M. Marquiss, and C. A. Galbraith, Eds.). Scottish Natural Heritage, Edinburgh, Scotland.

Ryabtsev, V. 2003. Falcons fly free. Falco 21:5.

Samour, J. H., and J. L. Naldo. 2003. Diagnosis and therapeutic management of trichomoniasis in falcons in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery 17:136-143.

Wernery, U. 2003. Aspergillus fumigatus -- a toxin producer. Falco 21:15.

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2002


Bailey, S. D. 2002. An hour with a Gyrfalcon. Birding 34:585-586.

Barton, N. W. H., N. C. Fox, P. F. Surai, and B. K. Speake. 2002. Vitamins E and A, carotenoids, and fatty acids of the raptor egg yolk. Journal of Raptor Research 36:33-38.

Booms, T., and M. Fuller. 2002. (Abstract) Gyrfalcon diet in West Greenland during the nestling period. Page 599 in Third North American Ornithological Conference (American Ornithologists' Union, Ed.). North American Ornithological Conference, New Orleans, LA.

Booms, T. L. 2002. Gyrfalcon food habits in central west Greenland during the nestling period. M.Sc. thesis, Boise State University, Boise, ID.

Eastham, C. P., and M. K. Nicholls. 2002. Morphological classification of the so-called "Altai Falcon" (Falco altaicus). Pages 211-219 in Raptors in the new millennium (R. Yosef, M. L. Miller, and D. Pepler, Eds.). International Birding & Research Center in Eilat, Israel, Eilat, Israel.

Franz, M. 2002. Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus). Passenger Pigeon 64:188.

Haiman, A. N. K. 2002. A Gyrfalcon in Oregon. Pacific Raptor Report 23:18-19.

Hale, K. E. 2002. Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus). Passenger Pigeon 64:187-189.

Harriman, B. 2002. Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus). Passenger Pigeon 64:187-188.

Hinde, A., K. Grant, and R. Yosef. 2002. Banding and communal roosts of wintering raptors of the Great Basin: 1987-1998. Pages 112-117 in Raptors in the new millennium: proceedings of the joint meeting of the Raptor Research Foundation and the World Working Group on Birds of Prey and Owls (R. Yosef, M. R. Miller, and D. Pepler, Eds.). International Birding & Research Center in Eilat, Eilat, Israel.

Jensen, K. H., S. Rauch, G. M. Morrison, and P. Lindberg. 2002. Platinum group elements in the feathers of raptors and their prey. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 42:338-347.

Johnson, R. 2002. Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus). Passenger Pigeon 64:189.


Lierz, M., R. Schmidt, and M. Runge. 2002. Mycoplasma species isolated from falcons in the Middle East. Veterinary Record 151:92-93.

Lindberg, P., and M. Nesje. 2002. (Abstract) Lost falconers birds and hybrid falcons - do they have an impact on European Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus) populations? - a case study of lost falconers birds breeding in Sweden. in Raptors in the new millennium: proceedings of the joint meeting of the Raptor Research Foundation and the World Working Group on Birds of Prey and Owls (R. Yosef, M. R. Miller, and D. Pepler, Eds.). International Birding & Research Center in Eilat, Eilat, Israel.

Mechnikova, S. A., and M. S. Romanov. 2002. Long-term monitoring of raptors in forest tundra of southern Yamal Peninsula. Page 202 in Raptors in the new millennium (R. Yosef, M. L. Miller, and D. Pepler, Eds.). International Birding & Research Center in Eilat, Israel, Eilat, Israel.

Michaelsen, T., and C. I. Byrkjedal. 2002. "Magic carpet" flight in shorebirds attacked by raptors on a migrational stopover site. Ardea 90:165-171.

Perren, B. 2002. North Greenland. The Peregrine Fund Newsletter 33:18-19.

Potapov, E., D. Sumya, and N. W. H. Barton. 2002. Mongolian Altai survey 2001. Falco 19:7-8.

Pulliainen, E., P. Ollinmaki, and P. Tunkkari. 2002. Significant change in the composition of the diet of the Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus) nesting in the southerly territory in Forest Lapland. Pages 107-108 in Long-term (1967-2002) studies on the birds of Finnish Forest Lapland by the VarrioSubarctic Research Station of the University of Helsinki in collaboration with the University of Oulu (E. Pulliainen, L. Saari, and P. Tunkkari, Eds.). University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.

Staniforth, R. J. 2002. Effects of urbanization on bird populations in the Canadian Central Arctic. Arctic 55:87-93.

Svingen, P. H. 2002. Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus). Passenger Pigeon 64:188-189.

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2001


Abrams, G. A., J. Paul-Murphy, J. C. Ramer, and C. J. Murphy. 2001. Aspergillus blepharitis and dermatitis in a Peregrine Falcon-Gyrfalcon hybrid (Falco peregrinus x Falco rusticolus). Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery 15:114-120.

Baumgart, W. 2001. Reflections on Kleinschmidt's raptor work. Falco (Koper) 18:4-6.

Berndt, R. K., H. A. Bruns, and B. Koop. 2001. [Ornithological report for Schleswig-Holstein 1998]. Corax 18:241-279.

Burnham, K. K. 2001. Gyrfalcon tracking provides valuable information. The Peregrine Fund Newsletter 32:6-7.

Dekker, D., and J. Lange. 2001. Hunting methods and success rates of Gyrfalcons, Falco rusticolus, and Prairie Falcons, F. mexicanus, preying on feral pigeons (Rock Doves), Columba livia, in Edmonton, Alberta. Canadian Field-Naturalist 115:395-401.

Eastham, C. P. 2001. Morphological studies of taxonomy of the saker (Falco cherrug - Gray 1833) and closely allied species. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK.

Eastham, C. P., M. K. Nicholls, and N. C. Fox. 2001. Post-mortem shrinkage in large falcons. Falco (Koper) 17:9-11.

Galushin, V. 2001. Population sizes and trends of European birds in Russia: birds of prey. Newsletter of the World Working Group on Birds of Prey and Owls 29/32:6-7.

Harcourt-Brown, N. 2001. Radiographic morphology of the pelvic limb of Falconiformes and its taxonomic implications. Netherlands Journal of Zoology 51:155-178.

Lierz, M. 2001. Evaluation of the dosage of ivermectin in falcons. Veterinary Record 148:596-600.

Ryabtsev, V. V. 2001. The results of raptor counting in the Baikal region (eastern Siberia) in 1999. Newsletter of the World Working Group on Birds of Prey and Owls 29/32:23-27.

Ryabtsev, V. V., Yu. A. Durnev, and I. V. Fefelov. 2001. [Autumn passage of Falconiformes in the south-western shore of Lake Baikal]. Russian Journal of Ornithology 130:63-68.

Sapetina, I. M. 2001. [Birds of prey in the Oka Nature Reserve and adjacent territories]. Ornithologia 29:65-78.

Svingen, P. H. 2001. Gyrfalcon in Duluth. Loon 73:242-243.

Tyler Flockhart, D. T. 2001. Rare or unusual bird sightings for Beaverhill Lake, AB, 1996-2000. Blue Jay 59:33-40.

Wernery, U., R. Wernery, and S. Joseph. 2001. Herpesvirus infection in falcons in the UAE. Falco (Koper) 18:13.

Wernery, U., S. Joseph, and J. Kinne. 2001. An attentuated herpes vaccine may protect gyr hybrids from fatal inclusion body hepatitis. a preliminary report. Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series B: Infectious Diseases and Veterinary Public Health 48:727-732.

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Babenko, V. G. 2000. [Birds of the Lower Cis-Amur River area: monograph]. Prometei Publishing House, Moscow.

BirdLife International/European Bird Census Council. 2000. European bird populations: estimates and trends. BirdLife International, Cambridge, UK.

Brady, R. 2000. "By the wayside"--Spring 2000: Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus). Passenger Pigeon 62:316.

Brady, R. 2000. Chequamegon Bay raptor migration: a summary of the Spring 2000 season. Passenger Pigeon 62:239-250.

Burnham, K. K. 2000. The not so perfect storm. The Peregrine Fund Newsletter 31:14-15.

Burnham, K. K. 2000. One hundred year bird survey in Greenland produces shocking results. The Peregrine Fund Newsletter 31:6-7.

Byrne, A. M. 2000. Actions of the Michigan Bird Records Committee for 1999. Michigan Birds and Natural History 7:251-269.

Cannings, P. 2000. The raptor menace: origins and mistaken identities. British Birds 93:643.

D'Aloia, M.-A., and C. P. Eastham. 2000. DNA-based sex identification of several falcon species and its use in captive breeding and field research. Falco 16:12.

Domashevsky, S. V., and Y. A. Demidenko. 2000. [New record of the Gyr Falcon Falco rusticolus in the vicinity of Kyiv (Kiev)]. Vestnik Zoologii 34:16.

Eastham, C. P., and M. K. Nicholls. 2000. What is an Altai Falcon? British Falconer's Club Newsletter 21.

Frank, J. 2000. WSO Records Committee Report -- Spring 2000. Passenger Pigeon 62:329-337.

Gahbauer, M. 2000. Birds of prey of the City of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. International Hawkwatcher 2:18-25.

Galushin, V. 2000. Threatened raptors in Asiatic Russia: their population and conservation status. Pages 56-71 in Proceedings Asian Raptor Research Conservation: the Second Symposium on Raptors of Asia, Grand Aquila, Bandung -- Indonesia, 25-27 July 2000 (D. Prawiradilaga, Ed.). Indonesian Committee for the Second Symposium of Asian Raptor Research and Conservation, Cibinong, Indonesia.

Gantlett, S. 2000. Gyr Falcons in February and March 2000. Birding World 13:104-107.

Heintzelman, D. S. 2000. Extreme migration dates, and maximum daily raptor counts, during autumn at Bake Oven Knob, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania USA. International Hawkwatcher 1:19-21.

Kleinstauber, G., and H.-J. Seeber. 2000. [The successful brood of a Gyr-x-Peregrine-hybrid (Falco rusticolus x Falco peregrinus) in the wild: report, measurements, conclusions]. Populationsokologie Greifvogel- und Eulenarten 4:323-332.

Lindberg, P. 2000. [The peregrine and gyr falcon hybrid breeds again]. Var Fagelvarld 59:28.

McKinney, P. 2000. Amyloidosis in falcons in the United Arab Emirates. Falco 16:18.

Nesje, M., and K. H. Roed. 2000. Sex identification in falcons using microsatellite DNA markers. Hereditas 132:261-263.

Nesje, M., and K. H. Roed. 2000. Microsatellite DNA markers from the Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus) and their use in other raptor species. Molecular Ecology 9:1438-1440.

Nicoletti, F., and D. Benson. 2000. The Gyrfalcon. Birding 32:22-29.

Nicoletti, F., and D. Benson. 2000. Identification review: Gyrfalcon. Birding 32:22--29.

Van Orden, C., and N. Paklina. 2000. [The mortal link between Willow Grouse Lagopus lagopus and Gyrfalcon Falco ruticolus in eastern Siberia]. De Takkeling 8:136-139.

Yosef, R., L. Fornasari, and A. Giordano. 2000. Soaring migrants and the 1% principle. Ring 22:79-84.

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PTARMIGAN
2009


Steen, J.B., and O.A. Haugvold. 2009. Cause of death in willow ptarmigan Lagopus I. lagopus chicks and the effect of intensive, local predator control on chick production, Wildlife Biology 15(1):53-59.

Wong, M. M. L., B.C. Fedy, S. Wilson, and K.M. Martin. 2009. Adoption in rock and white-tailed ptarmigan. The Wilson Journal of Ornithology 121(3):638-641. doi: 10.1676/08-029.

PTARMIGAN
2008


Fedy, B. C., K. Martin, C. Ritland, and J. Young. 2008. Genetic and ecological data provide incongruent interpretations of population structure and dispersal in naturally subdivided populations of white-tailed ptarmigan (Lagopus leucura) Molecular Ecology 17 (8): 1905 - 1917. Journal compilation Copyright 2008 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.

Hansen, J., H. Meltofte, and T.T. Hoye. 2008 Population fluctuations in Rock Ptarmigan in high-arctic Greenland, Dansk Ornitologisk Forenings Tidsskrift102: 319-324.

Holmstad Per R., K. H. Jensen and A. Skorping. 2008. Ectoparasite intensities are correlated with endoparasite infection loads in willow ptarmigan. Oikos 117 (4): 515 - 520

Wilson, S. and K. Martin. 2008. Breeding habitat selection of sympatric White-tailed, Rock and Willow Ptarmigan in the southern Yukon Territory, Canada Journal of Ornithology 149 (4): 629-637.

PTARMIGAN
2007


Hakkarainen, H., R. Virtanen, J. O. Honkanen, and H. Roininen. 2007. Willow bud and shoot foraging by ptarmigan in relation to snow level in NW Finnish lapland. Polar Biology 30 (5): 619-624.

Novoa, C., A.Besnard, , J. F. Brenot, and L.N. Ellison. 2007. Effect of weather on the reproductive rate of Rock Ptarmigan Lagopus muta in the eastern Pyrenees. Ibis 150 (2):270 - 278

Rodrigue, J., L. Champoux, D. Leclair, and J. F. Duchesne. 2007. Cadmium concentrations in tissues of willow ptarmigan (Lagopus lagopus) and rock ptarmigan (Lagopus muta) in Nunavik, Northern Qu?ec. Environmental Pollution 147 (3): 642-647.

Zohmann, M. and M. Woss 2007. Spring density and summer habitat use of alpine rock ptarmigan Lagopus muta helvetica in the southeastern Alps. European Journal of Wildlife Research 54 (2): 379-383

PTARMIGAN
2006


Pedersen, H.C., F. Fossoy, J.A. Kalas, S. Lierhagen. 2006. Accumulation of heavy metals in circumpolar willow ptarmigan Lagopus l. lagopus populations. The Science of the Total Environment. 1;371(1-3):176-89.

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Brenot, J.-F., L.Ellison, L. Rotelli, C. Novoa, C. Calenge, P. Leonard, and E. Menoni. 2005. Geographic variation in body mass of rock ptarmigan Lagopus mutus in the Alps and Pyrenees, Wildlife Biology 11(4):281-285. 2005 doi: 10.2981/0909-6396(2005)11[281:GVIBMO]2.0.CO;2

Nystrom, J., J. Ekenstedt, and A. Angerbjorn. 2005. Gyrfalcons, ptarmigan and microtine rodents in northern Sweden. Ibis 147:87-597.

Sandercock, B.K., K. Martin, and S. J. Hannon. 2005. Life history strategies in extreme environments: comparative demography of arctic and alpine ptarmigan. Ecology 86 (8): 2176-2186.

PTARMIGAN
2004

Holder, K. R. Montgomerie, and V. L. Friesen. 2004. Genetic diversity and management of Nearctic rock ptarmigan (Lagopus mutus) Canadian Journal of Zoology 82(4): 564?575 doi:10.1139/z04-018 | ? 2004 NRC Canada

Watson, A. and R. Moss. 2004. Impacts of ski-development on ptarmigan (Lagopus mutus) at Cairn Gorm, Scotland Biological Conservation 116(2): 267-275.

PTARMIGAN
2003


Hannon, S. J., R. C. Gruys, and J. O. Schieck. 2003. Differential seasonal mortality of the sexes in Willow Ptarmigan Lagopus lagopus in northern British Columbia, Canada. Wildlife Biology 9:317-326.

Holder, K., R. Montgomerie, and V. L. Friesen. 2003. Glacial vicariance and historical biogeography of rock ptarmigan (Lagopus mutus) in the Bering region. Molecular Ecology 9 (9):1265-1278.

Scherini, G.C. ; G. Tosi; L. U. C. A Wauters. 2003. Social behaviour, reproductive biology and breeding success of Alpine Rock Ptarmigan Lagopus mutus helveticus in northern Italy. Ardea 91 (1): 11-23.

PTARMIGAN
2002


Sondre A., S. Engen, B-E. Saether, T. Willebrand, and V. Marcstrom. 2002 Sustainable harvesting strategies of willow ptarmigan in a fluctuating environment. Ecological Applications 12 (1): 281-290.

PTARMIGAN
2001

Montgomerie, R., B. Lyon, and K. Holder. 2001.Dirty ptarmigan: behavioral modification of conspicuous male plumage Behavioral Ecology 12 (4): 429-438

PTARMIGAN
2000


Martin, K., P.B. Stacey, and C.E. Braun. 2000. Recruitment, dispersal, and demographic rescue in spatially-structured white-tailed ptarmigan populations. The Condor 102: 503-516.

Watson, A., R. Moss, and P. Rothery. 2000. Weather and synchrony in 10-year population cycles of rock ptarmigan and red grouse in Scotland. Ecology 81 (8): 2126-2136.